Type 2 Diabetes
Information and suggested lab tests.
What it is
Type 2 diabetes is high blood sugar due to insulin resistance. Regular tests monitor control and help prevent complications.
Diagnosis and tests
HbA1c reflects average sugar over ~3 months. Fasting/PP glucose supports day-to-day assessment. Kidney function and urine checks monitor early complications.
Treatment and management
Healthy diet, activity, and clinician-guided medicines are key. Regular monitoring helps prevent long-term complications.
This is general information and does not replace medical advice. For diagnosis or treatment decisions, consult a qualified clinician.
FAQs
What is HbA1c?
A measure of average blood sugar over the last 2–3 months.
Do I need fasting for HbA1c?
No. But fasting glucose requires fasting.
How often should I test?
HbA1c is commonly checked every 3–6 months; your plan may differ.